Chapter 9: USBC Handicap Information – 101
Chapter 9: Handicap Information
Handicap Procedures
Handicapping is a means of placing bowlers and teams with varying degrees of skill on as equitable a basis as
possible for their competition against each other. USBC recommends that higher handicap percentages be used for more equalized
matches.
Example, with handicap based on 80 percent of 200:
(All fractions
are dropped when figuring handicap.)
Team A Team B
Average Handicap Average Handicap
Jill 160 + 32 = 192 Scott 124 + 60 = 184
Barbara 155 + 36 = 191 Pam 122 + 62 = 184
Paul 140 + 48 = 188 Eric 132 + 54 = 186
Juanita 146 + 43 = 189 Jennifer 141 + 47 = 188
Adam 167 + 26 = 193 Mike 160 + 32 = 192
768 + 185 = 953 679 + 255 = 934
With 80 percent handicap, Team A has a 19-pin advantage over Team B. By basing handicap on 80 percent of 200,
it would be difficult for Team B to win the game. If the members of Team A were to bowl their average, it would be necessary
for the members of Team B to exceed their own team average by at least 20 pins in order to win the game.
Example, with handicap based on 100 percent of 200:
Team A Team B
Average Handicap Average Handicap
Jill 160 + 40 = 200 Scott 124 + 76 = 200
Barbara 155 + 45 = 200 Pam 122 + 78 = 200
Paul 140 + 60 = 200 Eric 132 + 68 = 200
Juanita 146 + 54 = 200 Jennifer 141 + 59 = 200
Adam 167 + 33 = 200 Mike 160 + 40 = 200
768 + 232 = 1000 679 + 321 = 1000
If the handicap is based on 100 percent of 200, the chances of Team B winning the game would be more realistic.
The game becomes a most pins over average contest.
Since USBC rules state games with handicap included are to be eligible for league prizes, unless the league
rules otherwise, problems can arise when handicap is based on the difference of the averages of the two
USBC Playing Rules and Commonly Asked Questions
102 – Chapter 9: USBC Handicap Information
competing teams. USBC recommends handicap leagues use the individual or the team method of handicapping, so
both teams in a match have the benefit of handicap.
See Rule 100g for the rules which govern handicap leagues.
Individual Method of Handicapping
Set a scratch figure higher than the entering average of any bowler in the league and decide on the percentage
to be used for computing handicap. The individual handicaps of the bowlers are added together for the team handicap. In the
following example, 100 percent of 200 is used.
Actual Average Handicap 100% of 200
Kathy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 70
Linda . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 60 (200 minus average
Ashley . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 75 X 100% equals
Keith . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135 65 bowler’s handicap.)
Ed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170 30
300 Handicap for Team
Team Method of Handicapping
Set a scratch figure higher than the entering average of any team in the league and decide on the percentage
to be used in computing the handicap. The actual averages of the bowlers are added together in determining the team average.
In the following example, 100 percent of 800 is used.
Team C Team D
Kathy . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 Justin . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Linda . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 Theresa . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Ashley . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 Sara . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Keith . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135 Todd . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Ed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170 Frank . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
700 685
Handicap . . . . . . . . . . 100 Handicap . . . . . . . . . . 115
Handicap for Team C: 800 scratch - 700 team average is 100 X 100 percent = 100 pins handicap for each game.
Handicap for Team D: 800 scratch - 685 team average is 115 X 100 percent = 115. See Rule 100g for the rules which govern handicap
leagues.
USBC Playing Rules and Commonly Asked Questions